Page 28 - Shawl Weaving Artisan - TP
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Textile & Handloom                                                               Exercise 1.2.13

       Shawl Weaving Artisan - Winding and Warping

       Yarn winding for warp making process

       Objectives : At the end of this exercise you shall be able to
       •  prepare yarn bobbins for warping
       •  calculate the total number of cones or bobbins required for warping process as per the number of ends
        needed for a fabric.

         Requirements

          Tools/equipment’s/Instruments                     Materials
          •  Empty double flanged bobbin   - 1 No.          •  Note book                           - 1 No.
          •  Yarn winding machine          - 1 No.          •   Eraser                             - 1 No.
                                                            •   Pencil                             - 1 No.
                                                            •   Sharpener                          - 1 No.
                                                            •  Yarn samples :wool                 - as reqd.
       PROCEDURE

       TASK 1: Prepare yarn bobbins for warping

       1  Put  the right size bobbin to fit  in creel (140mm   Fig 2
          approx). (Fig 1)
        Fig 1













                                                            4  Avoid  overfilling  of the yarn label  and  arrange
                                                               bobbins according to the warp sequence or pattern.
                                                            5  After completing  the pre-determined  length  of the
       2  Inspect yarn knots or damage.                        yarn in the package stop the machine and remove
       3  Attach the wool yarn to the bobbin and wind evenly   the bobbin.
          with steady tension. (Fig 2)                      6  Place the new bobbin and follow the winding process.

                                                            7  Observe all bobbins are evenly wound with consistent
                                                               tension.


       TASK 2: Calculate no. of cones/ bobbins required as per no. of ends

       Formula                                              •  Available  creel  capacity: 300 positions  (For
                                                               example: creel can hold 300 cones at a time)
       Number   of   cones
                       =  Total   number   of   Ends        Calculation
       Bobbins   required
       (Assuming one end per cone/bobbin  and no multiple   Step 1: Calculate the number of cones/bobbins required
       unwinding from the same cone/bobbin)                  Number   of   cones

       Exercise Example                                         Bobbins      = Total Ends = 1200 cones/bobbins
       Preparing warp for  a fabric with the following      Step 2: If your creel holds only 300 cones at a time:
       specifications:
                                                            Number of creel loading runs required = Total Cones/
       •  Total Ends Required: 1200 ends                    bobbins ÷ Creel Capacity
                                                            = 1200 ÷ 300 = 4 runs
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